【英語動詞】專升本英語動詞不規(guī)則變化記憶技巧

小編給考生們整理了2018專升本英語動詞不規(guī)則變化記憶技巧。如果大家英語動詞不規(guī)則變化復習的不太理想。那么，大家可以看一下這些英語動詞不規(guī)則變化記憶技巧。

2018專升本英語動詞不規(guī)則變化記憶技巧
1. A-A-A型(大多數(shù)是以字母t 結尾的)
let let let 讓 put put put 放下 cut cut cut 割，切，砍 hit hit hit 打 hurt hurt hurt 傷 fit fit fit 適合/合身
cost cost cost 花費，值(多少)錢 shut shut shut 關閉 set set set 設置，樹立，創(chuàng)造，落山read read read 讀
2. A-B-B型
(1)在動詞原形后加一個輔音字母d或t。
hear heard heard 聽見 burn burnt burnt 燃燒
learn learnt learnt 學習 mean meant meant 意思
(2)把動詞原形的最后一個輔音字母d改為t。
build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借給
send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花費
(3)其他
lose lost lost 失去 pay paid paid 付 lay laid laid 下蛋 say said said 說
bring brought brought 帶來 catch caught caught 抓住
buy bought bought 買 each taught taught 教
think thought thought 想 fight fought fought 戰(zhàn)斗
sleep slept slept 睡 feel felt felt 覺得
keep kept kept 保持 leave left left 離開 sweep swept swept 掃
sell sold sold 賣 tell told told 告訴 spell spelt spelt 拼寫
hold held held 盛，握 find found found 發(fā)現(xiàn) have had had 有
make made made 制造 shoot shot shot 射擊 sit sat sat 坐
dig dug dug 挖 win won won 得勝 meet met met 遇見 feed fed fed 喂養(yǎng)
get got got/gotten 得到 stand stood stood 站 understand understood understood 明白
shine shone/shined shone/shined 發(fā)光 smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，聞
learn learnt/learned learnt/learned 學習 hang hung hung掛 hang hanged hanged 絞死
3. A-B-A型
come came come 來 become became become 變?yōu)?run ran run 跑，經(jīng)營
4. A-A-B 型
beat beat beaten 打
5. A-B-C型
(1)在動詞原形后加-n或-en構成過去分詞。
eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下 steal stole stolen 偷
give gave given 給 freeze froze frozen 凍結
take took taken 拿 see saw seen 看見 write wrote written 寫
ride rode ridden 騎 drive drove driven 駕駛
throw threw thrown 拋，扔 blow blew blown 吹
grow grew grown 生長 know knew known 知道
fly flew flown 飛 draw drew drawn 拉，繪畫 show showed shown 展示
(2)過去式加-n或-en構成過去分詞。
speak spoke spoken 說話 break broke broken 破碎，折斷
wake waked/waked woke/waken 醒
choose chose chosen 選擇 forget forgot forgotten 忘記
(3)元音字母i分別為a(過去式)和u(過去分詞)。
begin began begun 開始 swim swam swum 游泳 ring rang rung 按鈴 sing sang sung 唱
sink sank sunk 沉 drink drank drunk 飲
(4)其他不規(guī)則動詞的變化。
be(am, is) was/ were been 是 be(are) were been 是
do did done 做 go went gone 去
lie lay lain 躺 wear wore worn 穿